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Eligibility
IHSS Eligibility in California, Decided by Your County
Updated September 16, 2026. Reviewed September 16, 2026 against public CDSS, DHCS, Medicare.gov, VA, and CareScout 2025 California tables. County wages, hours, and wait times still change. Official .gov pages decide.
The statewide IHSS criteria CDSS publishes, and why a county social worker and Medi-Cal staff still complete the determination for each person.
About 4 minutes to read. Based on CDSS and DHCS public program pages retrieved 2026-09-16. County offices apply these rules. Hourly rates, hour totals, and wait times are local and change.
Short answer
The California Department of Social Services publishes statewide In-Home Supportive Services criteria: California residency, a Medi-Cal eligibility determination, living at home or in an abode of the person’s own choosing, a Health Care Certification (SOC 873) or acceptable alternative documentation, and a county in-home assessment. A county social worker and Medi-Cal staff still complete the determination for each person. Statewide pages do not replace that local file.
Who decides
Your county IHSS office and Medi-Cal complete the eligibility determination. CDSS publishes the program rules. California Home Help explains those published criteria and can help you organize the packet the county asks for.
What to do next
Confirm that the person who needs care lives in California in their own home and has Medi-Cal or is applying on BenefitsCal, then submit the IHSS application (SOC 295) to the county IHSS office listed by CDSS.
What CDSS publishes, and what the county still does
Families often look for a single statewide yes-or-no list. The CDSS IHSS program page does publish core criteria. Those criteria tell you whether In-Home Supportive Services is even the right program to apply for. They do not approve a person. Approval happens in a county file, after Medi-Cal staff and an IHSS social worker finish their parts.
That split matters if you are an adult child helping a parent. You can gather forms, check Medi-Cal, and describe a typical day. You cannot self-certify hours or skip the medical page. The county applies the published rules to one household, one home visit, and one Notice of Action.
The statewide criteria, in plain language
CDSS frames IHSS around people who need in-home help to remain safely where they already live. The published pieces usually line up this way. Each one has a deeper guide on this site because families stall on different steps.
- The person lives in California.
- There is a Medi-Cal eligibility determination. IHSS builds on that step. See how Medi-Cal and IHSS work together.
- The person lives at home or in an abode of their own choosing. A hospital, nursing facility, or licensed community care facility is not “own home.” See the own-home rule.
- A completed Health Care Certification (SOC 873), or acceptable alternative documentation, reaches the county before services are authorized. See SOC 873.
- A county social worker completes an in-home assessment and authorizes tasks and hours. See who decides IHSS hours.
IHSS is framed for aged, blind, or disabled people, including some children. The county and Medi-Cal apply those population definitions. This site does not invent medical tests the worker uses.
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Questions people ask
- If someone meets the statewide list, are they already approved?
- No. CDSS publishes the criteria so families know what the program is. A county social worker and Medi-Cal staff still review the file, complete the Medi-Cal determination, and assess need in the home.
- Can IHSS finish before Medi-Cal is decided?
- IHSS builds on a Medi-Cal eligibility determination. Some counties will take an IHSS application while Medi-Cal is still pending. The IHSS case still cannot complete without that determination.
- What medical form does the county want?
- A completed Health Care Certification (SOC 873), or acceptable alternative documentation signed by a licensed health professional, must reach the county before services are authorized.
Official sources for this guide
Related pages on California Home Help
Reviewed against CDSS, DHCS, Medicare.gov, and CareScout public pages. We do not quote IHSS wages. County IHSS offices and Medi-Cal decide eligibility, hours, and pay. For current county wage rates, use the official CDSS wage page. CDSS county IHSS wage rates.
Official program pages: CDSS: In-Home Supportive Services, CDSS: IHSS for children, County IHSS offices, CDSS: IHSS providers, CDSS: county IHSS wage rates, CDSS: provider orientation, CDSS: Electronic Visit Verification, CDSS: Electronic Services Portal, DHCS: Medi-Cal, Apply for Medi-Cal, BenefitsCal, CDSS: hearing requests, CDSS: forms catalog, CDSS: IHSS overtime and workweek, DDS: regional centers.